Energy prices have been rising dramatically, and will continue to increase due to rising worldwide demand and a shrinking supply of energy. In 2008, energy bills accounted for nearly 16% of household income for the average U.S. household (26% for those eligible for Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP) and categorized to be in poverty; 17% for LIHEAP eligible; 4% for others). While the price of energy is on the rise, you can fight back with energy saving upgrades, practicing conservation and switching to alternative energy sources.

Seal Air Leaks to Save Energy

Fifty percent of the energy used in an average American home goes toward heating or cooling. Heating or cooling more efficiently can have a huge positive impact on your home's energy conservation. One way to do that is by sealing the cracks and holes that allow air to leak into and out of your home.

• Caulk and weather-strip around windows and doors.
• Replace poorly performing windows with new, energy efficient windows. If it's not in your budget to replace your windows, install storm windows or heavy-duty plastic window film to prevent heat transfer.
• Seal air leaks around plumbing, electrical wiring and ducts that penetrate exterior walls.
• Make sure the flue damper is closed tightly when the fireplace is not in use. Use a chimney balloon for extra energy efficiency.

Add Insulation - Not Just in the Attic!

While many homeowners tend to focus on adding insulation in the attic - which is very important - they shouldn't forget about the basement, crawl space or exterior walls. Many older homes let in a lot of outside air in the basement around floor joists, which makes your heating and cooling systems work harder - and costs you more on your energy bills. Seal up those air leaks and add insulation. Spray foam and cellulose insulation are better than fiberglass, because air flows through fiberglass.

Conserve Energy to Save On Your Energy Bills

One way to reduce your energy bills which won't cost you anything is to practice conservation.

• Replace your old thermostat with a new programmable thermostat - and use the settings or program it to adjust the temperature when you're away during the day or while you're sleeping. For each degree you raise your thermostat in the summer, or lower it in the winter, you save 1% on your energy bills.
• Replace the air filters on your furnace or air conditioner each month during heavy use periods. It will keep your system running more efficiently and reduce your operating costs.
• If you have hot water radiators, bleed them at least once during the winter to keep them running at optimal efficiency. If you notice that your radiators aren't heating up, or are cool to the touch, there is likely air trapped inside. Bleed the radiators to solve the problem.
• Turn off lights and appliances when not in use. Replace incandescent light bulbs with compact fluorescent light bulbs (CFLs)
• Cook or reheat food in the microwave or toaster-over rather than the stove or oven.
• For more energy saving tips, see these solutions for high energy bills

Buy ENERGY STAR Appliances

If you're buying new appliances or equipment for your home, look for the ENERGY STAR logo. ENERGY STAR qualified products are more energy efficient than standard models, without sacrificing any functionallity. When you buy any appliance or piece of electronic equipment, remember that there are two costs - the purchase price and the operating cost. While some energy efficient products may cost more at the cash register, they will save you money in the long run with reduced operating costs.

More Energy Saving Tips

For more energy saving tips, consult the U.S. Department of Energy's Energy Savers Booklet. To get a comprehensive energy evaluation of your home and customized recommendations to improve your home's energy efficiency, schedule a home energy assessment today!

Home Energy Problems & Solutions:

• Reduce High Energy Bills Energy Efficiency, Home Improvement Tools
• Drafty Rooms Air sealing, Heating and Cooling Contractor
• Peeling Paint Control moisture, Building Science Specialist
• Mold, Mildew or Musty Odors Reducing Indoor Humidity
• Dust Sealing air leaks, Change Filters
• Hot or Cold Rooms Room over a garage, ENERGY STAR ceiling fans
• Damp Basement Stop water leaks, Ventilation Fans
• Moisture on Windows Control Moisture, ENERGY STAR Labeled Windows
• Dry Indoor Air in Winter Home Sealing, Diagnostic Equipment
• Cold Floors in Winter Basement floor, Floor over a crawlspace
• Ice Dams Roofing Contractor, Diagnostic Equipment